Pearl Chang receives a lot of attention from cult movie
sites because her most seen movies – the ones widely circulated with English
dubs – are more than a bit crazy. She’s an interesting character: a female
director and producer in a segment of Chinese language film where the only
other women to play major roles were Mona Fong, Kao Pao Shu, and occasionally
Hsu Feng; an actress so uninhibited that she very often goes so far over the
top that she leaves the rest of her often wild films well below her.
The Pearl Chang movie that everybody, it seems, sees and
reviews on their blogs is Wolf Devil Woman, occasionally asserted to be a very
loose adaptation of the Liang Yusheng novel that would eventually inspire Ronny
Yu’s classic The Bride with White Hair. If this is true, the film itself provides
little evidence to believe it. Everything that has been said about it is true. Pearl does slay an
innocent bunny, the villains really do dress like Klan members, and the
direction is all kinds of brilliantly awful. And Miss Chang’s direction is
rivaled only by her performance, a snarly, foaming at the mouth performance.
Pearl Chang’s other widely seen films – widely seen, I would
assume, because they received English dubs – are less wild, although they seem
to lie well outside the mainstream of even the more fantastical genre films
from Hong Kong and Taiwan.
Matching Escort, I believe, is meant to be semi-comedic, but the rubber and
foam decorated sets are trippy by any standard. And Miraculous Flower, while
nowhere near as bizarre as Wolf Devil Woman or Matching Escort, contains some
of the most audacious wire work seen outside of a Robert Tai film.
But Chang’s oeuvre is hardly one-note. Her television work,
serials like Bodyguards and Angry Sword Kang Hua, would hardly give one the
impression that this is the same actress who would grab a defenseless crab,
break it open and eat its guts as she does in General Invincible (Cheung
Pang-Yee, 1983), more or less in one take. Pearl plays somber characters,
respectable swordswomen and proud martial artists, just as capably as she goes
over the top. This versatility can be seen in her films too, as in China Armed
Escort (Chen Ming-Hua, 1975), King of Fists and Dollars (Chen Ming-Hua, 1981),
and in the morose, spaghetti-western and chambara influenced The
Elimination Pursuit (Cheung Pang-Yee, 1983).
It is this sort of performance that we see in My Blade, My
Life, a wuxia picture in the mode of the more action-oriented Gu Long
adaptations. Pearl
plays Lu Du Shing, a travelling sword-fighter whose only goal is to kill the
famous swordsman, Peerless Swallow.
Unfortunately for Lu, Peerless Swallow is in absentia from
the martial world. Everybody is looking for him, including his pretty fiancé,
the heir to a wealthy manor and nominally the leader of its martial arts clan. Without
Peerless Swallow around to police the martial order, the less respectable
elements raise no small amount of chaos. Peerless Swallow impersonators attempt
to wrest control of rival organizations, an apparently religious “Yin-Yang sect”
attempts to forcibly convert the unwilling, and the jealous Cheng Chien-Sheng
hatches a bizarre scheme to marry himself to Lu’s fiancé to gain wealth and
power.
Lu really just wants to kill Peerless Swallow. Dressed as a
man and treated as such (although, in the wuxia film tradition, the disguise is
rather transparent to the audience), Lu finds herself in the company of a
stranger who calls himself the representative of Peerless Swallow. He is an
excellent martial artist, and the only friend that Lu has made in the entirety
of her journeys. But he is also sick, poisoned from a previous battle. And as
they travel together, his true identity is exposed. He is Peerless Swallow,
which will be obvious to the initiated viewer because perennial wuxia hero Ling
Yun plays him.
My Blade, My Life plays out very much like a Gu Long
pastiche – its plot is much less baroque than the way it is presented – and
would be very much typical except that the Pearl Chang plays the lead. As
mentioned, her acting is far more subdued than in her more infamous films, but
she still gives a strange and – I can think of no better way to express it –
uninhibited performance. Her demeanor here is icy, and the character she plays
has given up her identity as a woman in order to take revenge. Pearl walks with an unexplained limp,
hobbling around until a fight breaks out. Her character is so quick that her
opponents die after a single stroke, but when she fights a skilled swordsman,
the limp inexplicably disappears, and she bounces off of out-of-frame trampolines
or flies about on wires.
The frigid demeanor recalls roles played by Hsu Feng or
Angela Mao, but quiet moments between her and Ling Yun’s Peerless Swallow, the
sometimes exaggerated limp, and the occasionally brutal fight scenes (Pearl
shoves chopsticks into a random mook’s face, in one of the most memorable),
bring her character to a more human level than the sort of idealized
woman-fighter-in-drag often seen in wuxia pictures of this vintage. Pearl is such a dynamic
presence without the snarling and wild gesticulating seen in her other films
that it’s almost hard to believe that those are her best known roles. I
honestly like this subdued Pearl Chang quite a lot.
Pearl Chang is not the only actor to play against type. Yueh
Hua, Chen Sing, and Tsung Hua get roles as minor villains; Lily Li is a ditzy
little girl who can’t fight; Cliff Lok plays a jealous, mendacious swordsman –
quite a departure from his goofy sub-Fu Sheng comedic heroes.
And My Blade, My Life, for all that it presents a less wacky
Pearl as its lead, still puts out a suitable portion of weirdness for those
specifically attracted to it. The Yin-Yang Sect’s lair, for example, takes the
Yin-Yang motif to highly improbably ends. Not only is the interior evenly split
between stark black and stark white, but its members costuming is bisected as
well. The leader, played by Yueh Hua going against type, carries the motif to
his eyebrows.
If that description does not make it obvious, the makers of
My Blade, My Life imbue far more creativity into their product than what is
typical in Taiwanese genre-films, and they have a budget to match. Produced by
I Film Co., at least a couple of sets will be familiar to fans that have seen the
Yueh Hua starring Drunken Swordsman (Cheung Git, 1979). The cinematography from
Yip Ching-Biu – who also filmed The Whirlwind Knight (Sek Kin, 1969) and The Dream Sword (Li Chao-Yung, 1979) – is familiar, if less interesting than his
previous work.
My Blade, My Life is a really good wuxia picture. That it
stars Pearl Chang engenders expectations that differ from its goals, but it is
likely more in line with what Miss Chang’s fans expected from her at the time
of its release. Those of us who watch these movies as a hobby (and given the
effort it often takes to acquire them, it is very much so) often forget that
their makers never thought that people on the other side of the world would
watch them thirty years later, let alone write about them on a giant
information database. Our perspectives become a bit skewed by this distance. My
Blade, My Life will serve as a testament to this fact for some, but for others –
and I suspect for the audience for whom it was initially made – it is just a
really fun little genre excursion.
And boy do I love Pearl’s
costume.
It's really nice to see somebody expanding the appreciation of Pearl Chang beyond the usual "OMG" and "WTF" commentary. I've always felt she's been pigeonholed by Western fans. Her undeniably crazy imagination and some of her over-the-top performances have, I think, led some to the false assumption that she herself is crazy or that she can't act. But if you watch enough of her films, you can begin to see that she really is a versatile performer. And regarding her alleged craziness, she was obviously high-functioning enough to direct and produce movies, as well as a TV show. To my mind, her unique style and vision places her right up there with the "big boy" wuxia auteurs like King Hu, Chang Cheh, and Chor Yuen. Anyway, thanks for giving her props.
ReplyDeleteAnd yes, I love Pearl's outfit too!
Pearl's outfit is awesome. Fits the character and everything!
ReplyDeleteI watched Men on the Hour and King of Fists and Dollars hoping for wacked out Pearl and ended up getting Pearl doing Polly Kuan/Angela Mao. It was a disappointment at first, but after viewing more of her movies, I began to see that the crazy characters she played are actually exceptions.
I think there's a real article to be written about the way that the "auteurs" handled the concept of the wuxia world, and the influences they take from the wuxia writers. The films Pearl directed are pretty divergent from the King Hu's elegiac approach, Chang Cheh's grim sausage fests, and Chu Yuan's urban faerie-world. Pearl's fantastical approach doesn't even resemble the wave of Taiwanese fantasy films that erupted in the eighties. They're really their own thing, even though they fit into the generic mold.
So, yeah, more Pearl reviews coming soon, I hope!